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How can abstract mathematics help describe the world?

Move between structures, spaces and applications without assuming that every useful connection is the same kind of explanation.

Choose an idea to see what it connects to. Each link says how the two are related; the reading takes you further.

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How can abstract mathematics help describe the world?

Move between structures, spaces and applications without assuming that every useful connection is the same kind of explanation.

Question

What is preserved when details are removed?

Ask what an abstraction keeps track of. Which relationships remain meaningful when the objects being compared come from different settings?

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Which properties survive a change of shape?

Use topology to explore the choice of properties that matter. What changes under a transformation, and what stays the same?

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What happens when the usual operations change?

Consider how altering the rules of an algebra changes the structures that can be studied. Follow the definitions before drawing a physical interpretation.

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    Noncommutative algebraic topology

    ·4 min read
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How does a mathematical idea become a tool?

Compare an abstract argument with an implemented system. A security application introduces questions about assumptions, implementation and the problem being solved.